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What’s in a Brand? That Which We Call a Company / By Any Other Name…

  • Writer: Kim Dazey
    Kim Dazey
  • Apr 25
  • 6 min read
“What’s in a name? That which we call a rose / By any other name would smell as sweet.” Juliet, Act II, Scene II

...Would your business still "smell as sweet" without its logo or even its name? Or... would your company fall flat without the catchy colors, slogan, or jingle?


Ultimately: does your business have a soulsomething it stands for?


In the Shakespearean work, Juliet is wrestling with the idea that Romeo’s name—Montague, the name of her family’s sworn enemies—doesn’t define who he truly is. She argues that a name is just a label, not the essence of the person. A rose would still smell just as lovely, even if it were called something else.


Many people treat a logo like it's the entirety of a brand or summarize marketing's role as tinkering with colors or "making things pretty," just as Juliet’s society treated Romeo’s surname as his defining feature, even though it was merely a surface-level detail.


It’s the wrapping, not the gift. The visual components of a brand are merely the "tip of the iceburg," if you will...


It's no surprise that most people hear "branding" or even "marketing" (marketers: remember that "most people" typically includes your executives) their minds instantly go to the visuals—a logo, a few select fonts, some colors, maybe a punchy tagline...ads. It’s no surprise.


Those elements are the most recognized. But boiling a company or its brand down to these surface-level components is like judging an iceberg by the tip peeking above water: it misses the massive part below the surfacethat's what people really connect with. It's what buoys it up, if you will...


To illustrate this, let’s unpack what branding really is—using the iceberg metaphor.


Note: This admittedly, is not an innovative metaphor - there are a million brand iceberg images out there, but this one is one I view as the most comprehensive...

A detailed graphic showing the anatomy of a brand through the iceberg metaphor. It includes multiple layers of capital: Iconic Capital, Financial Capital, Emotional Capital, and Human Capital.
Credit: Julia Caracamo

Above the Surface: The Visible Brand

These are the aspects most people see—the visual signals and external expressions of your brand. Think of them as the packaging that helps people recognize, remember, and relate to your business.


Logo

The logo is often mistaken as the brand itself. While it’s an essential component, it’s more accurately described as a visual symbol—a signature shorthand for your company’s identity. It carries your brand’s essence in a recognizable image, but it only works when it’s underpinned by meaning and consistency.


Tagline

A tagline is a compact expression of your brand promise or philosophy. Done well, it communicates the emotional or functional benefit of your brand in just a few words. Think of Nike’s “Just Do It” or Apple’s “Think Different.” The tagline isn’t just clever—it’s a clue to the deeper story your brand tells.


Product/Service Offering

This is what you’re selling—your product or service. But in branding, it’s not just what you offer; it’s how that offering is presented, experienced, and valued. A well-branded offering helps bridge the gap between surface aesthetics and deeper meaning. It’s what invites people in, but it’s only part of what makes them stay.


Visual Identity

Visual identity is broader than just a logo. It includes your typography, color palette, imagery, iconography, layout style, and design systems. These elements work together to create a consistent “look and feel” that supports recognition and recall. A strong visual identity enhances everything from your website to your social media posts to your packaging.



Below the Surface: The Perceived Brand

Here’s where the real work of branding begins. These are the foundational elements that shape how people perceive your company—whether they trust you, understand your mission, and ultimately decide to buy from you or not.


Personality, Voice, and Core Message

Every brand has a personality. Is yours cheeky and fun, or refined and reassuring? Is your voice informative and neutral, or bold and provocative?


Your voice is how your brand sounds across all platforms—from your website copy to your social media replies to your packaging language. Your messaging must consistently communicate not just what you do, but why it matters. This is where emotional connection begins.


A well-crafted message is rooted in empathy: it clearly defines how your product or service helps real people solve real problems or fulfill deep desires. It says, “We get you—and we’re here for you.”


Market Strategy

Your market strategy is the bridge between your business goals and your audience’s needs. It’s where decisions about segmentation, targeting, pricing, positioning, and distribution are made—not in a vacuum, but in alignment with your brand.


In other words, a good market strategy doesn’t just optimize for ROI. It reinforces your brand’s values, tone, and identity. It helps guide where you show up, how you speak to different audiences, and how you stay consistent across channels while adapting to context.


Positioning and Your USP

Your positioning is how your brand fits into the market landscape—what makes you distinct and why your audience should choose you over others. (Otherwise known as your Unique Selling Proposition/USP.) It’s your answer to the question: “Why us?”


This often involves proprietary systems, processes, or technologies that you’ve developed that no one else has. It could be a unique customer journey, a patented process, or even a style of service that becomes your signature. Strong positioning turns competitors into background noise and customers into evangelists.


Brand Promise

What are you really promising your customers—not just in your product or service, but in how you’ll make them feel? Will they feel confident, cared for, understood, inspired?


Your brand promise is the emotional and experiential contract you make with your audience. It’s not about guarantees—it’s about consistency. When your brand promise is kept across every touchpoint, you build something far more powerful than brand awareness: you build brand trust.


Brand Mission

Often called your “why,” your brand mission is your reason for existing (beyond profit). What is the broader impact you’re trying to create in the world? What drives your decisions? What’s your stake in the future?


Today’s consumers are looking for purpose-driven brands that stand for something. Your mission isn’t just internal—it needs to be expressed clearly and authentically in your brand story, marketing, partnerships, and even hiring practices.


If your mission is real, people will feel it. If it’s hollow, they’ll spot that too.


Core Values

At the base of the iceberg lie your core values. These are the foundational beliefs that guide how your brand operates—how you treat customers, how you make decisions, and how you respond when things go wrong.


Core values should be more than buzzwords in a slide deck. They must be embedded in your hiring, training, leadership, and marketing. When your values are clear and consistent, your audience will come to expect a certain standard—and they’ll hold you to it. That accountability is a good thing. It means you’ve created a business that has depth.



So… What Is Branding?

Branding is the deliberate act of shaping perception.


It’s the process of deciding how you want to be perceived—and then making sure every single action, design, message, and experience supports that vision. Your brand lives in the minds and hearts of your customers. It’s not what you say you are—it’s what they say you are.

Branding isn’t about what you call something or just about how it looks. It’s about what that something means to people.

Branding is:

  • Strategic, not just aesthetic

  • Emotional, not just rational

  • Long-term, not campaign-based

  • Multi-sensory and experiential, not just visual

  • Built from the inside out—not just from the marketing team, but company-wide



Why Branding Matters More Than Ever

In today’s saturated, noisy marketplace, attention is scarce and loyalty is hard-won. The companies that thrive aren’t just the ones with the best products or the most features. They’re the ones that create meaning. They evoke emotion. They resonate.

  • Strong branding gives you pricing power.

  • It builds resilience during PR crises.

  • It inspires employees and attracts top talent.

  • It fosters loyalty even in competitive categories.

  • It turns customers into storytellers.


In short: your brand is your business.



Dive Below the Surface

If you’ve been treating your brand like a surface-level outfit—something you throw on before a pitch or a product launch—then it’s time to go deeper. Ask your teams, your executives, and yourself:

  • What emotions do we want our audience to feel?

  • What beliefs do we want to reinforce?

  • What memories and experiences do we want to create?


Use the iceberg as a guide. Ensure that what’s visible above the waterline is powerfully supported by what lies beneath. Your customers are smart. It'll eventually become clear to them which companies walk the walk and talk the talk.


When you're able to confirm that you talk and walk your brand? Those customers would walk through fire for you. When your brand is aligned from core values to logo design, you create something magnetic. Something that's unforgettable because you've told the full and true narrative.


Your brand is what the market believes. Perception—intentional or unintentional—is reality.


Magnetic brands are the result of every part of the business making consistent, layered, strategic decisions that build connection with their customers. This builds emotional resonance, trust, and long-term loyalty.


Want to reconstruct or build a brand that resonates with your market, from the inside out? We can help.

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